Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Strategy that will increase profits and to go international - Free Essay Example

What is a strategy? Strategy is the determination of the basic long term goals and objectives of an enterprise, and the adoption of courses of action and the allocation of resources for carrying out these goals (Chandler 1962) International Expansion This report is about a company which is a clothes manufacture based in the north east of England in Darlington. This company which is owned by my friends Father and has been established for well over 15 years. Mr Sandhu was employed by a family friend in the 1970s where he gained experience in the clothing sector, he picked up knowledge and skills on how to run the labour aspect of clothing manufacturing. After this he left this job and with his savings opened up his own clothing company in Darlington. At first the distribution channels was limited so they started selling their goods through market stalls. The company employed 20 people but then expanded to more. They specialise in manufacturing clothing for women and children. Their main distributing channel at this time after the market stalls was to small independent retailers across the England and supplying Yours Clothing and recently started producing garments for Lipsy London. At the start of 2011 Mr Sandhu decided to work on a strategy that will increase profits and to go international. The plan was to think of what country labour and materials would be cheap and the day to day running of the business. He had to take into consideration the amount of employees and if he was going to buy a new factory or rent one. He took a numerous amount of trips to India to see which one would be more cost beneficial for him. D S Fashions Ltd strategy is To produce unique high quality goods, through methods which involve cost efficient manufacturing , and enables us to retail our goods to reputable companies at cheap prices, ethically and fairly which benefits all stakeholders To achieve these objectives outlined in the statement above the company had to stick to a certain path, the business environment which affects the profits of the company such as the material, labour, machinery and tax all was considered before a strategic plan was thought about. The clothing manufacturing industry in the UK is chang ing where more companies are now going abroad to set up factories because the costs are lower to run and cheaper to produce garments. This means there is increased competition from competitors and the external factor needs to be considered, before the move to go international is considered. DS Fashions Ltd used this model to create strategic plan this is what the model looked like: Objectives External factors affecting business PEST Internal factors affecting business SWOT Plan to achieve objectives Implement Plan Review and Evaluate To investigate further and to get a broader picture of what issues can arise a PEST analysis was created which assessed the Political, Economical, Social and Technological factors which could affect the external influences on the international expansion. This is a PEST analysis on the external environment and external influences that could affect the expansion to India. Political War Changes in Import duties VAT rises Better relations between India and UK Economical Inflation Creates new employment opportunities therefore reducing unemployment Beneficial for the UK and Indian economy Social People might not want clothes from India New trends in fashion can contribute to extended clothing lines, which can cause expansion for factory Technological The use of the internet is beneficial because trips to India can be limited, designs can be emailed and video conference can take place from anywhere in the world New machines such as the Veti graph system which enables cut patterns and makes it accurate and cost efficient as it minimises waste of fabric After this PEST analysis it shows a balanced side of the advantages and disadvantages of the risks and opportunities to move abroad for DS Fashions Ltd, considered in the business environment externally. However even though these environmental risks have been established it is still necessary to do a SWOT analysis on international expansion strategy that could affect the strategic plan being implemented, that is why the strategy needs to be assessed DS Fashions Ltd SWOT is illustrated below. SWOT on DS Fashions Ltd Strategy Strengths Advertising to a new market Bigger market share Attracting new customers Offering something locals cant Weaknesses Different culture Different fashion trends Competing with loads of others competitors in India need to established Opportunities Cheap distribution costs Cheap labour Larger workforce with lower price which means mass productions Quality control which gives good competitive edge Threats Big competitors such as Primark and Matalan has a bigger market share and negotiate better deals as they mass produce garments Deadlines might not be met on time Other companies setting up business in India for fashion trade The analysis clearly outlines positive and negative outcomes on the strategy but the strategy looks more promising for the future, moving to India would be a positive outcome. As the strategy was a way of DS Fashions Ltd to expand to India which could be more cost efficient for them. The SWOT analysis suggests by doing this they can infiltrate a new market and could take a big market share of the fashion industry. Also it suggests by expanding to India they will be able to produce larger quantity of garments, using high quality materials and fabrics. As they will have a larger workforce they will be able to produce garments that need more lab our in production, because they will have a bigger and more powerful workforce they will have a bigger turn around period therefore attracting more customers. One of the weaknesses that the SWOT picked up was the difference in culture, however it can also be seen as strength because they could diffuse the two different cultures and create a new market, or they could also provide to the smaller minor Asian community within the bigger British western community, thus producing garments to cater for different cultures within the UK and other potential distributors. Opening the production unit in India would mean that they would get cheaper labour; therefore they would be able to invest more into the quality of the fabrics and the quality of the labour, so they would be producing garments of a more higher standard, so they may also be able to enter a higher level market within the fashion industry. Another beneficial factor is that they will be creating more jobs in the Indian communi ty. Michael Porter came up with a concept of a value chain; this chain was made to include the functions which would give core competences over its competitors. The links with suppliers are referred to as upstream linkages and the distributors and customers are downstream linkages. Different organisations have different value chains. Tesco will have a different value chain to Comet the electrical goods retailer. Having an analysis of the value activities helps the organisation identify where there is potential, finding this out they can change activities and improve the way they are run. The way it is analysed is not in isolation but with external linkages too such as distributors and suppliers. Primary Activities Inbound Logistics Operations Outbound Logistics Marketing and Sales Services Efficient links to suppliers Products. Large Shipments, massive warehouses Mass production to exploit economies of scale and experience effects to cut production costs Selection of bulk or large order low cost carriers. Tight controls on inventory levels Little promotion or advertising. Products priced to generate large sales volume Modest after sales service and maintenance. As you can see above these are the primary activities of the value chain, this in relation to DS Fashions Ltd, will have the same structure. Now we will look at the support activities. Support Activities Infrastructure Human Resource Management Technology Development Procurement traditional centralised managerial style with formal procedures and rigid hierarchy:emphasis on cost control Intensive training to emphasize cost saving:encourage employees to look for new ways to improve methods Economies of scale of RD and technology development: process innovation Seek low cost suppliers, use size in bargaining with suppliers The Risks Too much differentiation Buyers become better informed Dilution of brand identification Sustaining perceived distinctiveness Offering more features than customers desire, especially if this is reflected in a premium price Demand becomes more price sensitive, which limits any price premium that may be charged Offering lower priced product-line extensions may adversely affect quality brand image Imitation and product improvement by competitors, or changes in consumer tastes, or changes in technology can all undermine a differentiation strategy Conclusion After looking at DS Fashions Ltd strategy it is quite clear that it is a very positive move forward. This international expansion has been beneficial for the company as well as the consumer and also the workers. Sticking to their ethical and environmental efficiency DS Fashions have scrapped the image of moving to India as a sweat shop and taking advantage of labour to a fair way. Everything has been taken into consideration for this international move and the benefits and rewards are big.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Paramedic Job Profile Essay - 905 Words

INTRODUCTION A Paramedic (EMT-P) works directly with the public providing personal assistance, medical attention, and emotional support. They respond to medical emergencies providing on-scene treatment, crisis intervention, life-saving stabilization, and transport of ill or injured patients to a treatment center. Internet research, a personal interview with a paramedic, and the Occupational Outlook Handbook are the sources used to gather the information in this profile. JOB DESCRIPTION Work Conditions According to the Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH), paramedics are required to work more than 40 hours a week. They often have irregular work hours since emergency services function 24 hours a day. Indoors and†¦show more content†¦Approximately 45% work with an ambulance service, 29% work in local government and an additional 20% in hospitals. Volunteer Paramedics who respond monthly to a few calls support fire departments and emergency medical services in small cities, towns, and rural areas commonly. Education Most occupations in this field require training in vocational schools or an associates degree. Some may require a bachelors degree. According to the OOH, there are two levels of EMT training required prior to Paramedic training. 1. EMT-Basic is the first response of the emergency medical system. An EMT trained at this level is prepared to care for patients at the scene of an accident and while transporting patients by ambulance to the hospital under the direction of more highly trained medical personnel. The EMT-Basic has the emergency skills to assess a patients condition and manage respiratory, cardiac, and trauma emergencies. 2. EMT-Intermediate has more advanced training. However, the specific tasks that those certified at this level are allowed to perform vary greatly from state to state. 3. Paramedics provide more extensive pre-hospital care than do EMTs. InShow MoreRelatedEssay Life Changingsurviving Lifes Unexpected Events1744 Words   |  7 PagesDallas. It was like something you read about in magazines or watch in a movie. I had the dream job, car, house, and social life. I worked as a bartender at the hottest nightclub in town and made a lot of money. I bought a beautifully restored 1961 Porsche, a lot like the one that James Dean had died in. My car had a pearl- white paint job, a red-leather interior, and aluminum alloy wheels with low-profile racing tires. I was living in a guesthouse on the estate of the nightclub owner; he lived in theRead MorePolice Technology Essay1162 Words   |  5 Pagesaccurate over time. When someone commits a crime and gets caught an officer will have them booked and fingerprinted. Depending on the crime law enforcement may even have their DNA. In the United Kingdom the DNA database stores over 3.4 million DNA profiles (How does t echnology help the police, 2009). The police and government say the system has help with convicting some nasty people. Technology is becoming so advance police officers do not need to be present to give someone a speeding ticket. TheRead MoreI Am Researching About Registered Nursing1454 Words   |  6 Pagesskills, physical stamina, critical-thinking skills, compassion, and organizational skills. The average salary for a RN is $65,470 per year and $31.48 per hour. Between the years 2012 and 2022 the job outlook is going to be 19% which is faster than average. Some related positions are EMTs and paramedics, dental hygienist, and physician assistants. There are three different paths to become a registered nurse: a Bachelor of Science in Nursing Degree, Associate Degree in Nursing, or a Nursing DiplomaRead MoreImportant Law Enforcement Facts19721 Words   |  79 Pagesbicycle, motorcycle or harbor | |patrol, canine corps, or special weapons and tactics (SWAT) or emergency response teams. A few local and special law enforcement | |officers primarily perform jail-related duties or work in courts. Regardless of job duties or location, police officers and | |detectives at all levels must write reports and maintain meticulous records that will be needed if they testify in court. | |Sheriffs and deputy sheriffs enforce the law on the county levelRead MoreHr Essay4808 Words   |  20 Pagesand aligning strategic human resource management with the organisations strategy, the following figure will assist; HRM practices Recruitment Job Analysis Training Job Design Performance Selection management Development Labor Pay structure relations Incentives Employee Benefits relations HRM practices Recruitment Job Analysis Training Job Design Performance Selection management Development Labor Pay structure relations Incentives Employee Benefits relations HumanRead MoreHr Essay4816 Words   |  20 Pagesaligning strategic human resource management with the organisations strategy, the following figure will assist; HRM practices Recruitment Job Analysis Training Job Design Performance Selection management Development Labor Pay structure relations Incentives Employee Benefits relations HRM practices Recruitment Job Analysis Training Job Design Performance Selection management Development Labor Pay structure relations Incentives Employee Benefits relationsRead MoreThe True Definition of Hero vs the Medias Definition of Hero2280 Words   |  10 Pages753 the number of firefighters and paramedics, officers, and port authority officers 403 first responders died in the 9/11 attacks.†) NY magazine 2012) There were other heroes that lost their life to the 9/11 attacks. There were two heroes that lost their life to the 9/11 attacks. These people were two Chinese American. Betty Ong and Zach Zhe Zeng during the terrorist attacks on the New York World Trade Center. (â€Å"After 13 years flying, Betty Ong 45 loved her job as a flight attendant, in spite ofRead MoreA Helicopter Emergency Medical Services ( Hems ) Agency1932 Words   |  8 Pagesdifferent states across the country with multiple bases within those states. Each base is a 24-hour base with 24/7 availability. They are staffed with 4 RN’s, 4 Paramedics and 4 Pilots at the minimum. The mission profile is to provide critical care services to the community via air. Each helicopter is staffed with a Flight RN, Flight Paramedic and the Pilot. LifeFlight does approximately 60% interfacility transports (IFT) and 40% scene flights. LifeFlight has a Board of Directors that the ExecutiveRead More The Technological Opportunity for Nurses Essay2967 Words   |  12 Pageshis/her career. For example, a nurse with an associate degree wishing to advance to Registered Nurse status can do so by taking online courses (Nursing, 2000, p. 18). Also, the â€Å"Certified Paramedic to Associate Degree Nurse Transition Tract† allows students to â€Å"capitalize on skills they possess as paramedics while working toward their registered nursing license† (Tremel, 2004, p. 64). Nurses may also take online courses that specialize in a nursing field such as anesthesiology. Courses that furtherRead MorePast And Present Race Riots2143 Words   |  9 Pagesviolent riots died with him. In over 100 cities riots broke out some of the some of most notable were in Washington D.C, Chicago, and Baltimore. The age of peaceful protests was over. The DC riots destroyed the city and economy, businesses closed, jobs were lost and people were fleeing the city. The crime rates rose, driving even more people to leave the city and (LECTURE Feb 22). The West side of Chicago erupted in riots when word that MLK was assassinated got out. The same thing happened in Baltimore

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Problem Of Hip Hop Music - 1721 Words

In the past 2 years alone, more than 3 dozen criminal prosecutions have had rap lyrics be presented by the prosecutor as a vital piece of evidence in the case. [Manly] In many of these cases the prosecutor will use violent lyrics created by the defendant to prove that that person is inherently dangerous and in other cases, will use the lyrics as a direct confession to having committed the crime in question. If you read into these cases you will notice a common theme between them; the defense will claim that the lyrics are freedom of speech and should be considered artistic expression, while the prosecutors will claim that the song is either a criminal threat or has too many similarities to the actual crime that it should be considered a confession. The primary basis for this debate is that hip-hop music is a misunderstood cultural practice because of the racial divide between the defendant and the criminal justice system. The precedent for using rap lyrics as evidence can be traced a s far back as 1994 in California, when they were used to prove that Francisco Calderon Mora was a member of the Southside F Troop gang. The prosecutor went on to say that since he was a member of the gang, Mora has the motive and intent to commit the killing he was tried for. [O’Connor] Since this case many prosecutors through the years have started using lyrics as critical pieces of evidence in these types of trials. Often using these pieces as evidence is unfair to the defendant because theyShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Hip Hop Music952 Words   |  4 PagesCultural Expression Music has inspired and touched the lives of many aspiring hip-hop artists which makes it one of the most influential characters in America culture. Hip-hop has become one of the most vital, and profitable, forces in popular culture. Rap music is an international art form and is regularly heard in advertising including radio and television. Hip hop beats have influenced popular music genres from rock to jazz to reggae. The fashions, styles, and attitude of hip-hop have been adoptedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Hip Hop Music1182 Words   |  5 Pages Rhetorical Analysis of Hip-Hop Music Sharon Rhetorical Analysis of hip-hop music among Black Americans in ‘From the margins to the mainstream: the political power of hip-hop’ by Katina R. Stapleton Thesis: the paper’s focus on hip-hop as a music genre that has changed the lives of the black Americans Introduction In this article, the speaker must be an expert in politics, ethnicity and the music industry. There is a linkage between the above fields hence the speaker must have hadRead MoreEssay on Hip Hop Dance979 Words   |  4 PagesHip hop dance was important to African American culture because it allowed them to create their own culture, their own music their own style. When watching Flex is Kings, there are many young men in a video demonstrating what hip hop dance culture has evolved to in the 21st century. They are a contemporary urban dance movement. One can see the emotion and the â€Å"seriousness† in their movements. Hip hop dance is these people’s lives’(â€Å"Flex Is Kings†). Flex is a type of street dance, sometimes is calledRead More A Violent Message in the Art of Popular Culture Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesA â€Å"Violent† Message in the Art of Popular Culture Many people believe that present-day music cause division, tension, and sometimes violence. However, it is acknowledged as art in popular culture. Art in popular culture revolves around action movies, television sitcoms, and provocative song lyrics, which have themes centered on explicit sexuality. Art in popular culture is embodied in music, dance, photography, and other artwork that embraces the ills of the world and acknowledges thatRead MoreThe Negative Portrayal of Women in Hip Hop and Rap Music Essay1239 Words   |  5 Pagesbeat-boxer in rap music today, has been quoted saying, â€Å"Hip-hop is supposed to uplift and create, to educate people on a larger level and to make a change.† Although this is the original intention of hip-hop music, public opinion currently holds the opposite view. Since the 1970’s musical artists have changed the face of hip-hop and rap and worldwide, people – mostly teens—have been striving to emulate certain artists and their lyrics, which has created negative stereotypes for hip-hop music and also forRead MoreYouth Cultures ( Educ 817- 001 )908 Words   |  4 PagesAndorful In order to prove that the Hip-Hop culture’s beliefs and goals have changed, I am mostly going to rely heavily on the culture’s music. Hip-Hop music has been the voice of the Hip-Hop culture since the beginning. It has been an outlet for those in the Hip-Hop culture to vent. To understand the changes in beliefs for the culture of Hip-Hop I must first distinguish what the original beliefs were. Then I must look at Hip-Hop music now to compare and contrast. This must be done usingRead MoreThe Music Of The Hip Hop1673 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"I said the hip hop, Hippie to the hippie, the hip, hip hop, and you don’t stop, a rock it to the bang, bang boogie, say you jump the boogie, to the rhythm of the boogie, the beat.† â€Å"Rapper’s Delight† is a song recorded in 1979 by American hip hop trio The Sugarhill Gang. It was the original 12-inch single was 15 minutes of incontestable urban-playboy bragging. â€Å"Rapper’s Deli ght† was not the first single but, it is generally considered to be the song that made hip hop in the United States popularRead MoreCompaing Hip Hop and Rock Music Essay555 Words   |  3 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  People all over the world listen to various types of music. The most popular kinds of music in America are hip hop and rock. As they seem to be totally different types of music they have a lot of similarities . Hip Hop and Rock music have more differences than similarities.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hip Hop and Rock music are today’s people choice of music. People will find that teens and adults from the age of 20 to 34 listen to these two types of music. Not too often will you see or hear a teen listening toRead MoreDifferences And Similarities Between Hip-Hop And R B786 Words   |  4 PagesAs we know Hip-Hop and RB contain many similarities they also share many differences. There are beauty and greatness in all music Hip-Hop, and RB when I listen to two these genres I tend to notice the differences and the same that they have. The two has the same and difference lyric, tone and melodies The birth of RB was created by African American in the early 1960’s from Soul music, Jazz, Gospel, Pop music and Blues as time went on RB was born. In its earlier days, RB Music was all about racialRead MoreHip Hop And Rap Music904 Words   |  4 PagesHip-Hop/rap music receives the harshest criticism in the music industry. This is because listeners of hip-hop music don’t fully understand the message that the artist is trying to portray. Behind all the vulgar verses is actually a message that the artist wants to listener to know about. Most people don’t listen to hip-hop music because of how they see the artist illustrating their self. Many artists create music based off of his or her background and life growing up. Hip-hop music has a negative

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Invention Of The Printing Press - 948 Words

If we examine, by quantifiable evaluations focusing on printing production and the distribution of associated technology and scrutinized by the characterization of the extensive expanse of knowledge and ideas across Europe we will discover the invention of the printing press. A result of progress, among a number of allied industries, papermaking and goldsmithing were principal players. The thin paper-like material made from the pith of the papyrus plant was one of the most common writing papers during the the 5th century A.D. Egypt, the main source for this paper became isolated after the fall of the Roman Empire. With limited access to papyrus, Europeans turned to parchment made from animal skin, often calfskin limed, scraped, and dried under tension. All documents and books were manuscripts made of parchment before the arrival of printing. A secondary effect of the fall of the Roman Empire was, â€Å"Much European cultural and intellectual life took refuge in the monasteries† according to the Educator Program of the Gutenberg Bible (Harry Ransom Center). Continuous warfare, poor crops, and abnormally cold temperatures helped drive Europe into the Dark Ages. Many Greek and Roman classical texts were lost, preserved in Byzantine and Muslim territories and according to the Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, â€Å"the silent scriptoria of European monasteries† where monks faithfully preserved them (par. 3). Scriptoria rooms in monasteries bestowed with the responsibility of copyingShow MoreRelatedThe Invention Of The Printing Press1633 Words   |  7 PagesHistorian David Ramsay stated, In establishing American independence†¦ the pen and the press had merit equal to that of the sword (Slaughter 9). When historians analyze the past they often use primary sources such as printed media, journals, letters and various notarized documents. Printed documents are a timeless form of communication with an immeasurable influenced, capable of reaching masses. How has print evolve into this powerful tool of influence and communication in America? To answer theRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1413 Words   |  6 Pages The printing press was essentially invented by Johannes Gutenberg enabling mass productions of books and the spread of rapid knowledge throughout Europe. This invention became a great industry in Britain. The printing press became a popular industry in the mid-19th century as the second industrial revolution commenced a communication revolution. There were several factors that made printing press very popular and substantial such as during wars where there was more of an urgency to strive for newsRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press861 Words   |  4 PagesThe printing press invented by German goldsmith Johann Gutenberg in 1448 has been called one of the most important inventions in the history of humankind. When compared to the standard printing methods of the day, the printing press revolutionized how mass quantities of books were printed. The enlightenment in Europe and America were greatly affected by its invention. From its beginnings in 1448 the printer has evolved into today s modern laser jet printers. One printer that most people don t thinkRead MoreThe Invention Of Printing Press1284 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant machines during the modern period: the printing press. The printing press was inspired by earlier uses found in China and Japan as early as the 7th century. In this time the way to print was using the method of block printing, which was a piece of wood used to print a specific piece of text. (â€Å"Patterns for†) With the Gutenberg invention the revolution had begun. It advanced the process of movable type further, and started a new era of printing called typography. The typography allowed informationRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1525 Words   |  7 PagesThe invention of the printing press was a great influence on Renaissance culture and literature. Its inventor, Johannes Gutenberg said himself â€Å"like a star it shall scatter the darkness of ignorance and cause a light herefore unknown to shine amongst men† (Gutenberg, n.d.). By creating the market for the printed word, he paved the way for literature in the Renaissance. Gutenberg’s printing press single-handedly revolutionized the way stories were shared. He took the power of the word away fromRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press932 Words   |  4 PagesThe printing press, a simple invention compared to the technology we have today, however, it was a huge stepping stone to getting to the technology today. The printing press represents the spread of information and knowledge. There were two major effects of the printing press. These two effects were the exploration of the Americas and the Protestant Reformation. Exploration was Colombus and his explorers â€Å"discovering† America. The printing press had great influence on these events. The ProtestantRead MoreThe Invention Of Printing Press3662 Words   |  15 Pages Invention of printing press has brought benefits to the world. However, it had a different meaning to an individual; for someone, it became the source to spread their ideas, and for others, a source for collecting new ideas. Menocchio is a peasant farmer born in the 16th century in Italy. He was a peasant farmer who had some reading skills. He was a miller who owned his mill, so he managed to make a little extra to spend money on printed books. Based on his reading, he developed an idea thatRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1214 Words   |  5 PagesYou can t stop people from printing what they want to print. -Alan Sugar The Printing Press, a 15th century invention, allowed scholars to print and distribute their work throughout Europe. Church authority denounced the spread of scientific ideas encouraged by the invention of the printing press. They banned scientific works, like Galileo’s Sidereus Nuncius, as academics published their research. Roman Catholic Church authority advocated for biblical ideas, which opposed scientific studies likeRead MoreGutenberg Invention Of The Printing Press1366 Words   |  6 Pageswas one invention that really made an impact? Some say electricity or medication some might even say technology. One invention that altered the world was Gutenberg’s invention the printing press. The printing press has made a huge impact back in the 1450s. It allowed many nations to go from writing in scripts to books. Also it was an other way for information to be shared with surrounding countries. The printing press expanded communication,knowledge and also exploration. Th e printing press help withRead MoreThe Invention Of Printing Press1345 Words   |  6 PagesSince the beginning of typography people were always looking to create it in a faster more effective way. The printing press was then created to do just that, it made it possible to mass produce designs and newspapers with a lot text. But during that time there weren t that many styles of typefaces and since then the typefaces have changed, kind of. The typefaces used when they were press was first made are still used today. Are hand crafted fonts more successful than the sans serif modern typefaces

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Schizophreni A Psychological Disorder - 1495 Words

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that became prominent within the 1900 s characterized by various positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Coined in 1908 by Paul Bleuler, it is a prominent entry within the DSM and is prevalent throughout the world. It affects both males and females rather equally, though there are slight variations in its mean age of development. Regardless, schizophrenia is a seriously debilitating psychological disorder that is highly heritable, produces a wide range of symptoms, affects 1.1% of the United States population, is often characterized by attacks and episodes, and is currently treated most prevalently with dopaminergic inhibitors. The wide range of symptoms characteristic of schizophrenia are†¦show more content†¦Finally, negative symptoms are those which specifically inhibit otherwise normal functioning. These generally cause a lessening of otherwise healthy feelings, thoughts, and behaviors. Negative symptoms can include a flat affect, anhedonia (loss of joy in activities), and a regression of sustained, planned activities such as brushing ones teeth. These symptoms generally develop first within schizophrenics, and are more problematic than one may think. Personal hygiene and enjoyment of both social and recreational activities are important indicators of general wellbeing. These symptoms are not always constant within effected individuals - often times they fluctuate over periods of time. This tends to culminate, in some people, as schizophrenic attacks or episodes. These attacks are usually periods of time in which symptoms are at the most severe levels relative to the victim’s normal symptoms. Even the attacks themselves, though, do not always have a specified pattern or constant level or symptom severity. In some cases, each attack increases in symptomatic severity while the time in between attacks are characterized by higher symptom levels relative to previous non-attack intervals. It is fortunate th at the converse of such a situation can also occur. Some patients will only have a single attack and experience little distress or disruption from daily life afterwards. Others will never have attacks at all and could either have a significantly slower

How Does Black History Month Relate to Education Free Essays

The very essence and importance of Black History Month is to the whole world. It is of importance to educate the world and make sure that everyone is aware of the trials and hardships that we had to go through starting with slavery. There are various way that you can tie this significant month with education. We will write a custom essay sample on How Does Black History Month Relate to Education ? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Most Africans American do not realize how you need education to learn about these significant events that we lead up to today. Black History Month is celebrated during the month of February each year. Black History Month is not just a month but each day is a celebration for what our ancestors went through. During Black History Month, there days where we look at the things that all our ancestors and famous African Americans did for us like Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr, and the Little Rock Nine. All of these people had a special affect on the lives of African Americans today. They all had one thing in common also which was standing up for what they believe in. Rosa Parks allowed for us to sit in front of the bus, Martin Luther King Jr had a dream which we are still working on, and the Little Rock Nine allowed for the schools to become integrated. Schools, churches, and the community help with this celebration. Most schools celebrate Black History Month especially predominately African American schools because without the events that African Americans went through, there would be no integrated schools, teams, or even jobs. Some might think that we still would have been slaves, not have the ability to interact with other races, or even still living without freedom or respect. Some would also say that we as African Americans would still be treated disrespectfully or like an untamed animal. Not knowing about this month, would not allow for us to have freedom or even our rights. We as the a society need to make sure that we keep educating people especially African Americans on what we have been through and what we fought for especially with the people that fought for us including our ancestors. People take our rights and the freedom that we gained for granted. Without black history, we would not have a month, rights, freedom, or even equality. They all went through disrespectful trials to make sure African Americans now can have the comfort to live. These events led us up to today with African Americans having the ability to go to school and to gain an education. African Americans and other races need an education to take them to follow their dreams on what ever they want to do. Now we are at the year 2013, where there are many African Americans succeeding and taking over the world such as our President Barack Obama. How to cite How Does Black History Month Relate to Education ?, Papers

Women in the apology Essay Example For Students

Women in the apology Essay Women in the ApologyThe most striking thing about women in the Apology of Socrates is their absence from where we might expect them. Only two specific women are mentioned: 1) the Pythia, the priestess of Apollo, who answers Chaerephons question that no one is wiser than Socrates (21a); and 2) Thetis, the mother of Achilles (who himself is not mentioned by name but only referred to as the son of Thetis), who warns him that he will die if he kills the Trojan hero Hector (28c). Only two other times does Socrates even mention women: 1) a disparaging reference that those who embarrass the city by coming into court, weeping and carrying on to win the sympathy of the jury, are in no way better than women (35c); and 2) a remark that Socrates would enjoy questioning people in the hereafter, both men and women (41c), although everyone he actually names is male. Socrates does not mention questioning women in his investigations. Nor do women occur either as spectators to his questions or in rela tion to all his talk about educating the youth. The youth are obviously all young men. And again, Socrates mentions his family and his sons without mentioning his wife. Plato relates some relationships Socrates had with women (especially with Diotima in the Symposium), but those may be fictional. The only episode of Socrates questioning a woman that is clearly historical is related by Xenophon in his Recollections of Socrates: Socrates questions the courtesan Theodote, who is famous for her beauty and poses for artists. Socrates lives in a world where the spheres of life of men and women were radically separate. In Platos Symposium, which is a drinking party, both men and women are drinking and partying, but they do so in separate parts of the house. The musicans and dancers go back and forth between the mens party and the womens party. Political life was regarded by the Greeks as part of the male sphere of things, and so there were certainly no women in Socratess jury; but it is ha rd to know whether there were any in the audience. There has been some dispute about whether women attended Greek plays, the comedies and tragedies, when they were staged though there are references by Plato to women in theater audiences. We have this difficulty in part because it was not considered proper for strangers to address respectable women in public. The device of addressing a group of strangers as though there were only men present is also conspicious in the New Testament. Note Matthew 5:27, where there were certainly women present in the crowd that Jesus spoke to, here in the Sermon on the Mount, but he merely says everyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart. There is nothing about what happens if a woman looks at a man lustfully. We are left to assume that this must be equally as bad for women, but Jesus doesnt actually say so. There certainly were no women actors in Greek plays, which would have been unacceptably scandal ous the same situation as in Shakespearian Britain and in the Kabuki plays of Tokugawa Japan. By Roman times there were some female actors, but when the future Roman Emperor Justinian married the former actress Theodora, they were afflicted with vicious rumors from then on that she had been a prostitute. Unmarried Greek women attended events like the Olympic games where the athletes went naked but married women did not. Respectable women did not even go shopping in the marketplace. The only women who freely moved in public life were courtesans (like Theodote). Although Plato will later question separate spheres and roles for the sexes (at least among his Guardians) and admitted women to the Academy (Axiothea of Phlius and Lasthenia of Mantinea as Pythagoras is supposed to have admitted at least one woman, Theano, to his order), Socrates does not. Indeed, the spheres of life of men and women remained radically different in every culture and civilization until this century, and th at situation was not seriously questioned in political discourse until within the last .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed , .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .postImageUrl , .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed , .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:hover , .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:visited , .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:active { border:0!important; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:active , .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u26b61a4663163fc60f2cd3ec78552aed:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: I Do or Please Don't: Hawaii's Same Sex Marria Essay